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Portugal ☎️ Landline / Geographic

Area Code 291 – Funchal

The phone area code for Funchal is 291 (international format +351291). Browse local exchange codes (NXX) and carrier assignments below.

Current Local Time
03:38:36
UTC • UTC +00:00
Full Dialing Format
+351291
Population 111,892
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Admin Region Madeira
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Elevation 336m
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GPS Coordinates 32.6762, -16.9172
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📍 Geographic Location of Funchal

Geographic Overview

The +351 291 country-code and area-code combination is the geographic National Destination Code (NDC) assigned to the autonomous region of Madeira, Portugal. Specifically, it covers the island of Madeira and its principal city, Funchal, as well as the smaller inhabited island of Porto Santo. This code is used for fixed-line (PSTN) services within this region. The administrative jurisdiction is the Regional Government of Madeira, and the code is managed by ANACOM, Portugal's national regulatory authority.

Dialing Formats

When calling a fixed-line number in Madeira from within Portugal, you must dial the national trunk prefix 0 followed by the area code and the subscriber number. The complete national format is: 0 291 XXX XXX (where X represents the subscriber digits). For example, a local call from Lisbon to Funchal would be dialed as 0 291 123 456.

For international callers, the format is: +351 291 XXX XXX. The leading 0 is omitted when dialing from abroad. For instance, a caller from the United Kingdom would dial 00 351 291 123 456 (using the international access code 00), while a caller from the United States would dial 011 351 291 123 456.

Local vs. International Caller Instructions

Within Madeira, local calls can be made using the 9-digit national number (including the area code) even for calls within the same locality, as per Portuguese dialing conventions. There is no separate local dialing format without the area code. For callers outside Portugal, the country code +351 must always be used, followed by the area code (without the leading 0) and the subscriber number.

Overlay and Numbering Considerations

As of the latest ANACOM numbering plan, there is no overlay code for the 291 area. The 291 code is exclusively assigned to the Madeira region. Subscriber numbers are 6 digits long, making the total national significant number (NSN) 9 digits (including the leading 0). The code is used for both geographic fixed-line services and, in some cases, for VoIP services that are tied to a physical location, but it is not used for mobile services. Mobile numbers in Portugal start with 9 (e.g., 91, 92, 93, 96) and are non-geographic.

Practical Examples

  • Local call (from Lisbon): 0 291 765 432
  • International call (from Spain): +351 291 765 432
  • International call (from Brazil): 00 351 291 765 432

When dialing from a mobile phone within Portugal, you can use the international format with +351 even for domestic calls, as this is universally supported.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What region does the +351 291 area code cover?
The +351 291 area code covers the Madeira archipelago in Portugal, including the main island of Madeira and the island of Porto Santo. The principal city is Funchal.
How do I call a Madeira fixed-line number from abroad?
Dial your country's international access code (e.g., 00 from Europe, 011 from the US), then 351 (Portugal's country code), then 291 (the area code without the leading 0), followed by the 6-digit subscriber number. Example: 00 351 291 123 456.
Is 291 a mobile or landline prefix?
291 is a geographic landline prefix. It is assigned to fixed-line services in the Madeira region. Mobile numbers in Portugal start with 9 (e.g., 91, 92, 93, 96) and are not tied to a geographic area.
Do I need to dial 0 before 291 when calling from within Portugal?
Yes, when calling from any other region in Portugal (including from mobile phones), you must dial 0 before the area code. So the national format is 0 291 XXX XXX.
Can I use +351 291 for VoIP or virtual numbers?
Yes, some VoIP providers may offer numbers with the 291 area code, but they are still considered geographic numbers and are associated with the Madeira region. However, the number can be used from anywhere with an internet connection, but the caller ID will show a Madeira number.