Area Code 2022 – Antananarivo
The phone area code for Antananarivo is 2022 (international format +2612022). Browse local exchange codes (NXX) and carrier assignments below.
📍 Geographic Location of Antananarivo
Geographic Overview
The +261 2022 prefix is a geographic National Destination Code (NDC) assigned to the capital city of Madagascar, Antananarivo, and its immediate surrounding urban and suburban areas. As part of the country's E.164 numbering plan, this code routes calls to fixed-line PSTN subscribers within the Antananarivo metropolitan region, which is the primary administrative, economic, and cultural hub of the island nation. The code is administered by the Malagasy telecommunications regulatory authority (ARTEC) and is allocated to fixed-line operators such as Telma and Orange Madagascar for their wireline services.
Dialing Format and Usage
When dialing a number with the 2022 prefix, the complete international format is +261 20 22 XX XXX, where +261 is the country code for Madagascar, 20 is the trunk prefix for the Antananarivo region (used for both national and international dialing), and 22 is the central office code within the city. The subscriber number typically consists of three additional digits, making a total of nine digits after the country code. For local calls within Madagascar, callers must dial 020 22 XX XXX (including the trunk prefix '0'). For international callers, the leading '0' is omitted, so they dial +261 20 22 XX XXX.
For example, to call a landline in Antananarivo with the number 22 123 45, a local caller would dial 020 22 123 45, while an international caller would dial +261 20 22 123 45.
Geographic Coverage and Overlays
The 2022 code specifically serves the central districts of Antananarivo, including the Commune Urbaine d'Antananarivo (CUA) areas such as Analakely, Antanimena, and Ambohijatovo. It is one of several codes under the broader 20 NDC, which covers the entire Analamanga region. In recent years, due to increased demand for fixed-line services, overlay codes have been introduced in some areas, but 2022 remains a primary code for legacy PSTN connections. Calls to mobile numbers in Madagascar require a different prefix (e.g., 32, 33, 34) and are not affected by this geographic code.
Caller Instructions
For callers within Madagascar: Always include the trunk prefix '0' when dialing from a different region. For example, from Toamasina, you would dial 020 22 XX XXX. For callers from abroad: Dial your country's international access code (e.g., 00 from Europe, 011 from the US), followed by 261, then 20 22 XX XXX (omitting the initial '0'). Ensure you have the correct number of digits; if you encounter issues, verify the subscriber number length, as some numbers may have been migrated to VoIP or mobile services.