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Finland ☎️ Landline / Geographic

Area Code 31 – Häme

The phone area code for Häme is 31 (international format +35831). Browse local exchange codes (NXX) and carrier assignments below.

Current Local Time
06:51:40
UTC • UTC +00:00
Full Dialing Format
+35831
Population 170,925
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Admin Region Kanta-Häme
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Elevation 144m
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GPS Coordinates 60.9167, 24.3333
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📍 Geographic Location of Häme

Geographic Overview

The Finnish area code 31 is a geographic National Destination Code (NDC) assigned to the Häme region in southern Finland. This area encompasses the historic province of Tavastia (Häme in Finnish) and includes key cities such as Hämeenlinna, the regional capital, along with Riihimäki, Lahti, and Forssa. The code serves both urban centers and surrounding rural municipalities, providing PSTN (fixed-line) services to residential and business subscribers.

Dialing Formats

When calling a Häme number from within Finland, subscribers must use the trunk prefix 0 followed by the area code and the local subscriber number. For example, a local number in Hämeenlinna might be dialed as 03 1234567 from elsewhere in Finland. Internationally, callers should dial the Finnish country code +358, omit the leading trunk zero, and then the area code and subscriber number: +358 3 1234567.

Within the Häme region, local calls may be dialed using only the subscriber number (7–8 digits) if the call remains within the same local exchange area, but this practice is becoming less common as number portability and VoIP services expand. For callers outside Finland, the international format is always required.

Regulatory and Technical Notes

The 31 area code is part of the Finnish numbering plan administered by the Finnish Transport and Communications Agency (Traficom). It is classified as a geographic code, meaning that the tariff and routing are based on the physical location of the line. However, with the advent of number portability, a subscriber may retain a 31 number even if they move outside the region, but this does not change the geographic nature of the code.

Overlay codes have not been introduced for this area; the 31 code remains the sole geographic code for the region. Subscribers in Häme can also be reached via VoIP services that use geographic numbers, but the routing may differ depending on the service provider.

Practical Guidance for Callers

  • Local callers: Dial the subscriber number directly if within the same local area; otherwise, use 03 + subscriber number.
  • National callers (outside Häme): Dial 0 3 + subscriber number.
  • International callers: Dial your country's exit code, then 358 3 + subscriber number (omit the leading zero).

For example, to call a business in Riihimäki from abroad, you would dial +358 3 1234567. Always verify the subscriber number length, as it can vary between 5 and 8 digits depending on the local exchange and historical allocations.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Which cities are covered by the Finnish area code 31?
Area code 31 covers the Häme region in southern Finland, including cities such as Hämeenlinna, Riihimäki, Lahti, and Forssa.
How do I call a number in the 31 area code from abroad?
Dial your country's international exit code, then Finland's country code +358, followed by the area code 3 (without the leading zero) and the local subscriber number. For example, +358 3 1234567.
Is area code 31 a mobile or landline prefix?
Area code 31 is a geographic landline prefix assigned to fixed-line PSTN services in the Häme region. Mobile numbers in Finland use non-geographic prefixes starting with 4, 5, or 6.
Do I need to dial the trunk prefix 0 when calling a 31 number from within Finland?
Yes, when calling from a different area in Finland, you must dial the trunk prefix 0, then the area code 3, and the subscriber number. For example, 03 1234567.
Can I keep my 31 area code number if I move to another part of Finland?
Yes, due to number portability, you can retain your 31 number even if you move outside the Häme region. However, the number remains geographically associated with the original area.