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Croatia ☎️ Landline / Geographic

Area Code 52 – Istra

The phone area code for Istra is 52 (international format +38552). Browse local exchange codes (NXX) and carrier assignments below.

Current Local Time
03:37:34
UTC • UTC +00:00
Full Dialing Format
+38552
Population 195,237
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Admin Region Istria
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Elevation 333m
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GPS Coordinates 45.2500, 13.9167
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📍 Geographic Location of Istra

Overview of +385 52

The +385 52 country calling code prefix is the geographic National Destination Code (NDC) assigned to the Istria County (Istra) region of the Republic of Croatia. This area encompasses the westernmost part of the country, bordering Slovenia and the Adriatic Sea. The code covers the administrative center of Pazin, as well as major coastal cities and towns including Pula, Rovinj, Poreč, Umag, Labin, and Buzet. As a geographic code, it is used for fixed-line PSTN services, and numbers under this prefix are allocated to both residential and business subscribers within the defined geographic area.

Dialing Formats and Usage

When calling a fixed-line number in the Istria region from abroad, the international dialing format is: +385 52 XXX XXX (or +38552XXXXXX when written without spaces). The Croatian national trunk prefix is '0', so domestic callers within Croatia must dial 0 52 XXX XXX from outside the specific local area, or simply 52 XXX XXX if dialing from within the same local calling area (depending on the operator's dialing plan). For example, a typical Pula landline number might be +385 52 123 456. When calling from a mobile phone in Croatia, the same national format applies.

Geographic Coverage and Administrative Details

Istria County is divided into several local administrative units, and the 52 prefix serves all of them. The largest city, Pula, is a major seaport and tourist destination, while Poreč and Rovinj are renowned for their historical sites. The code is managed by the Croatian Regulatory Authority for Network Industries (HAKOM), which oversees number allocation to telecom operators. Since Croatia implemented the EU's universal service obligations, fixed-line numbers under +385 52 are portable among operators within the same geographic area, but they cannot be ported to other geographic regions or to mobile networks.

Caller Instructions

For international callers, always replace the leading '0' of the national significant number with the +385 country code. For example, to call a number in Umag that is locally dialed as 052 789 012, international callers should dial +385 52 789 012. Local callers within Istria can often dial the subscriber number without the area code, but this depends on the specific operator's local dialing rules. For VoIP users, the same international format applies, and it is essential to ensure that your VoIP provider supports geographic number dialing to Croatia.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What area does the +385 52 prefix cover?
The +385 52 prefix covers the Istria County (Istra) region in Croatia, including cities like Pula, Rovinj, Poreč, Umag, Labin, and the administrative center Pazin.
How do I call an Istria fixed-line number from abroad?
Dial the international access code (e.g., 00 or +), then the country code 385, followed by the area code 52 and the subscriber number. For example, +385 52 123 456.
Is +385 52 a mobile or landline prefix?
It is a geographic fixed-line prefix. Mobile numbers in Croatia start with 9x prefixes (e.g., 91, 92, 95, 97, 98, 99) and are non-geographic.
Can I port my +385 52 number to another operator?
Yes, fixed-line numbers within the same geographic area are portable among operators in Croatia, but they cannot be moved to a different geographic area or to a mobile network.
What is the correct format for dialing a local number within Istria?
Within the same local calling area, you may be able to dial just the subscriber number. Otherwise, dial 0 52 followed by the subscriber number. From abroad, use +385 52 and the subscriber number.